



Underneath the main floor is another floor that was discovered after an earthquake had damaged the building. A large section of elaborate mosaics was found. They have it fixed up with wooden doors that can close the openings so that chairs can be set up for services. The memorial marking the site of the manger is down a few steps through a narrow opening. The room is small, but is used for services. Once our group was in there, we were able to spent a few moments reading the scripture and worshipping. This is one of my favorites activities that we do, and I guess I have failed to mention it much. At many of the bibical sites, Stephen reads the appropriate passage from the Bible and we usually sing a hymn or two that fits the occasion. Very moving.
We then followed Danny through the streets of the Old City-eventually making our way to Saint Anne's Church. The Catholic church believes that this is the site of the home of Joachim and Anna- the parents of the Virgin Mary. The chapel is rather small, but with it's high dome how wonderful acustics. We sang several hymns and worshipped.
There are solid stones protruding from the walls about 18 inches four inches apart. A ditch runs the length of the wall. To make use of the facilities, one would sit between two of the stones and water would be used to rinse everything away. We took a group photo of many of us sitting on the latrines.
Mt Gilboa is the site where King Saul was defeated. There is a pathway snaking up to the top made of stone steps. Several of us made this climb. It was a tough hike, but everyone who started up made it to the top. We were rewarded with beautiful views of the valley of Hagai and the entire city of Bet She'an. This was a wonderful stop. Well worth the trek up the hill.
Anyway-on to the Nazareth Village. They have set up a village in the middle of Nazareth that depicts how people had lived in Jesus's time. There were donkeys, a shepherd tending his flock, a carpenter, a weaver, and various buildings set up to show us how the homes may have been. Our guide took us through the village and gave us a little talk on the various activities, as well as how it was to live in this type of climate. Not at all like I had imagined. The movies get it all wrong. I have always imagined flat, dusty roads; homes built of wood. The terrain is very rocky and homes are built out of stones into the sides of the hills. There is a 410-year-old olive tree that was transplanted there about 10 years ago. Apparently olive trees are very hardy and live forever. We are supposed to see first century trees later this week in the Garden of Gethsemane. We found out that our guide there was a Meninite on the last day of her 2 1/2 year ministry trip. She lives in Canada and will be returning there after getting to do a little touring for herself. She was a very sweet girl.
On to the Catholic Church of the Annunciation-the spot where Catholic's believe the angel told Mary that she was to bear a son. We also visited St. Gabriel's-a Greek Orthodox church built over a well named "Mary's Well". It would have been the village well that everyone would have gone to to draw water. The Greek believe that Mary was visited here and given the news. If memory serves, the bible does not specify as to where Mary was when the angel visited her. Many of the sites that we have visited have been "traditional" sites. There is not absolute proof that the events happened at exactly these spots, but we can be sure that they did in fact happen somewhere in the vicinity.
Our guide, Dan, took us through the village streets of Nazareth. So interesting. Walking down the narrow stone streets past all of the vendor shops. This is not something that we would have been able to do if we had planned our trip and done this on our own. He took us for lunch to a little "pizza" shop that he had found. We had a little pizza made on a flat bread-maybe a pita??-topped with goat cheese and a herb that I have never experienced. Starts with a "Z" Very unusual, but good. We ate standing up or sitting on the curb in that little alleyway. Quite the experience.
Next was Zippori/Sepphoris-the childhood home of Mary. And of course, another Catholic church build over the site.
For the perfect ending, we headed down to the Jordan River to allow those of us in our group the opportunity to be baptized in the same River as Jesus. Stephen double-dipped (Mikel's term. She didn't like re-baptized) his three daughters and about 5 others. Mike and I chose not to participate. It was a beautify setting and there were many groups there participating. Stone seating was available for viewing the participants. This is our last night in Tiberias. Tomorrow we head to Jerusalem for five nights at the Olive Tree Hotel. We will visit Bet She'An and Megiddo. Should be another very fascinating day.
There is a chapel there built by Mussolini in 1937. It was made of Italian Marble. Just beautiful. It is maintained by nuns of an Italian Franciscan order. The grounds have several areas separated out where people can spend time in worship or just to be still. We sat grouped together on large rocks and looked down the hillside-just as Jesus must have done all those years ago. It is so beautiful. The rolling hills are lush and green. There is a lot of different crops grown out here-mostly we saw different kinds of fruit trees:bananas, mangos, cherries, apples, pears, olives. Oh, and grapes. Lots of grapes.
so the traditional site of the Transfiguration. Pan's Cave/Gates of Hades (same cave) is also there. There is a Druze Temple built up on the hillside. The Druze are a Muslim sect that are pretty much exclusive. They don't recruit, but they are never allowed to leave. We drove through a couple of their villages. 
